Lockdown In India
India has pulled out of a three-week blockade, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Tuesday, as officials struggled to contain the country's largest group of coronavirus infections in the capital, New Delhi. The shutdown, which brought Asia's third-largest economy to a standstill, was scheduled to end on April 14. Millions of people remained unemployed, forcing migrant workers to flee their villages to find food and shelter. Modi had ordered India's 1.3 billion people into the exclusion zone on March 31 to prevent a massive outbreak of the coronovirus infection. Sources: 3
The government said it would be difficult to keep that promise if the virus continued its rapid spread. While Modi said he had no choice but to order the lockout, critics argued he was exacerbating an already difficult situation by making the move without a plan to address what comes next. He told state premiers that the shutdown had helped contain the infections, but the situation around the world was far from satisfactory and there could be a second wave. The government has said it does not intend to extend the closures beyond April 14. Sources: 2, 3
He said only four hours notice should be granted if people stay nowhere and go nowhere. Indian - born as a professor at the University of California, San Francisco, and former deputy director of the National Institutes of Health in Washington. Sources: 2
When India imposed a nationwide blockade a week ago, it was designed to stop the imminent spread of a coronavirus. But bringing the country of 1.3 billion people almost to a standstill was also a temporary remedy for pressing health problems such as suffocating levels of pollution. For many Indians, the exodus to the countryside is anything but the partition of India into India and Pakistan in 1947. Sources: 2, 6
The sound of silence has fallen on India as hundreds of millions of people have flocked to observe a voluntary 14-hour blockade. The world's biggest blockade means that most public transport will be shut down and construction halted, as India urges its citizens to stay at home and exercise social detachment. Authorities have also closed all roads, including those that provide a lifeline to the city of Mumbai, as the country steps up the fight against the virus. Factories, markets, shops and places of worship were closed, as were hospitals, schools, hospitals and other public facilities. Sources: 1, 6
The measure began as soon as Modi announced it, giving his people less than four hours to stockpile supplies and flout an earlier directive to avoid hoarding. The time frame was breathtakingly tight - vendors and traders, who normally queued at the roadside, set up stalls only after the day was out. Sources: 1, 4
Starting with the sub-continental partition dramas, the story of the greatest human expulsion after the partition of British India in 1947, this scene will play out in India in the coming days and weeks, if not months. Sources: 4
Over the weekend, hundreds of makeshift soup kitchens and shelters were set up to house the migrants who remained in the city. Some are trying to leave the villages where many have been living for years after the construction sites were closed. The villages offer the only chance of survival for those who are not able to earn a daily wage in the cities. Sources: 4, 5
India's Supreme Court on Tuesday ordered the government to ensure the safety of migrant workers in transit, the country's highest court said. Sources: 5
Many of the migrants crossing India this week said they realized the severity of a coronavirus crisis, respected the government lockout and had no choice but to travel. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has apologised to the poor, especially the poorest, for the chaos caused by India's lockouts. Advocates for the poor said the lockout, introduced in response to an outbreak of measles and other infectious diseases across the country, should save lives. Sources: 5
Indian states and cities, including the capital Delhi, announced new measures, but the country has seen the most extensive restrictions on normal life since the onset of the coronavirus outbreak. The Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, where many people believed to have migrated to work are now trying to make their way back to their villages rather than migrate to work. A heartbreaking video of people carrying their babies on their backs, walking hundreds of miles and walking back and forth between their village and the city of Delhi, NPR reported. Sources: 0, 5
In one video, three men perform a sit-down - while holding their earlobes, they make their way to a hospital in Kolkata, India's second-largest city, before leaving. Following the example of a number of other countries that imposed curfews across the country, police found it difficult to leave their homes. India has recorded more than 1,000 confirmed cases of coronavirus infections since the start of the year, according to data from Johns Hopkins University.

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